Principles of Establishing Psychological Contact with Victims of Criminal Offenses Related to Domestic Violence

  • Yuliia KOMARYNSKA

    PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Forensic Science and Forensic Medicine of the National Academy of Internal Affairs

    Kyiv, Ukraine

    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-1816

Abstract

Abstract. Obtaining verbal information from victims of violence is a complex and time-consuming activity. Such activity is even more difficult when the violence is of a long-term nature. After all, the constant feeling of danger, the expectation of a new outbreak of aggression, the feeling of helplessness, etc., causes severe psychological conditions and diseases in such persons. That is why, when communicating with such persons, the investigator must possess not only general communication skills and abilities, but also knowledge in the field of psychology. The purpose of the article is to define the principles of establishing psychological contact with victims of criminal offenses related to domestic violence, based on an understanding of the psychological states of such persons. To achieve the goal, general scientific methods were used: the method of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, analogy and modeling. Also, a special legal method is used to describe the behavior of the subjects of the conflict and to group the behavior patterns of the victims. Using a specific sociological method, available scientific research of domestic and foreign scientists is summarized. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the identification of technologies for combining knowledge of forensic tactics and psychology to determine the most effective ways of establishing psychological contact between the investigator and the victims during the pre-trial investigation. The combination of achievements of legal and medical sciences allows the investigator to thoroughly prepare for the conduct of verbal investigative (search) actions; take into account the consequences of systematic violence; choose communication tactics; react to its change in time and make adjustments. Using the recommendations of scientists (forensic, medical, psychological and psychiatric direction) to follow the sequence of the stages of asking questions

 

Keywords: forensic tactics; juveniles; pre-trial investigation; interrogation; evidence

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Yuliia KOMARYNSKA

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Forensic Science and Forensic Medicine of the National Academy of Internal Affairs

Kyiv, Ukraine

References

Abbott B. Domestic Violence is a crime electronic resource: police and community booklet. Sydney, NSW : Sydney City Council and NSWPF, 2010. URL: http://www.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/ Community/Safety/DomesticViolenceIsACrime.asp

Abdulghafor R., Turaev S., Ali M. A. H. Body Language Analysis in Healthcare: An Overview. Healthcare. 2022. Vol. 10. No. 7. P. 1251. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10071251

Choe J. Y., Teplin L. A., Abram K. M. Perpetration of Violence, Violent Victimization, and Severe Mental Illness: Balancing Public Health Concerns. Psychiatric Services. 2008. Vol. 59. No. 2.

P. 153–164. doi: 10.1176/ps.2008.59.2.153

Dargue N., Sweller N., Jones M. P. When our hands help us understand: a meta-analysis into the effects of gesture on comprehension. Psychol. Bull. 2019. No. 145. P. 765–784. doi: 10.1037/bul0000202

Díaz-Olavarrieta C., Wilson K. S., García S. G., Revollo R., Richmond K., Paz F., Chavez L. P. The Co-occurrence of Intimate Partner Violence and Syphilis among Pregnant Women in Bolivia. Journal of Women’s Health. 2009. Vol. 18. No. 12. P. 2077–2086. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1258

Rethinking violence against women / R. E. Dobash, R. P. Dobash (Eds.). SAGE Publications, Inc., 1998. doi: 10.4135/9781452243306

Galati A., Weisberg S. M., Newcombe N. S., Avraamides M. N. When gestures show us the way: Co-thought gestures selectively facilitate navigation and spatial memory. Spatial Cognition & Computation. 2018. No. 18:1. P. 1–30. doi: 10.1080/13875868.2017.1332064

Garfield B. Top 100 advertising campaigns of the century. Advertising Age. Retrieved. 2006. Р. 8–15.

Goldin-Meadow S., Beilock S. L. Action’s Influence on Thought: The Case of Gesture. Perspect Psychol Sci. 2010 No. 5 (6). P. 664–674. doi: 10.1177/1745691610388764

Goldin-Meadow S., Saltzman J. The cultural bounds of maternal accommodation: how Chinese and American mothers communicate with deaf and hearing children. Psychol. 2000. No 11. P. 307–314. doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.00261

Hegarty K. Domestic violence: The hidden epidemic associated with mental illness. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2011. No. 198 (3). P. 169–170. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.083758

Heron R. L., Eisma M. C. Barriers and facilitators of disclosing domestic violence to the healthcare service: A systematic review of qualitative research. Health & Social Care in the Community. 2021. Vol. 29. No. 3. P. 612–630. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13282

Hindin M. J., Kishor S., Ansara D. L. Intimate partner violence among couples in 10 DHS countries: Predictors and health outcomes. Macro International Incorporated, 2008. URL: https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/as18/as18.pdf

Howard L. M., Trevillion K., Khalifeh H., Woodall A., Agnew-Davies R., Feder G. Domestic violence and severe psychiatric disorders: prevalence and interventions. Psychological Medicine. 2009. Vol. 40. No. 6. P. 881–893. doi: 10.1017/s0033291709991589

Ільків М., Ільків А., Цуркан І. Комунікативні тактики спілкування лікаря з різними типами пацієнтів. Актуальні питання суспільних наук та історії медицини. 2022. № 1 (33). P. 102–105. doi: 10.24061/2411-6181.1.2022.332

Mental illness concordance between hospital clinical records and mentions in domestic violence police narratives: Data linkage study (Preprint) / [G. Karystianis et al.]. JMIR Formative Research. 2022. doi: 10.2196/39373

Karystianis G., Adily A., Schofield P. W., Wand H., Lukmanjaya W., Buchan I., Nenadic G., Butler T. Surveillance of Domestic Violence Using Text Mining Outputs From Australian Police Records. Front. Psychiatry, 2022. No. 12. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.787792.

Karystianis G., Simpson A., Adily A., Schofield P., Greenberg D., Wand H., Nenadic G., Butler T. Prevalence of Mental Illnesses in Domestic Violence Police Records: Text Mining Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2020. Vol. 22. No. 12. doi: 10.2196/23725

Kendon A. Gesture: Visible action as utterance. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2004. 300 р.

Kershaw С., Nicholas S., Walker A. Crime in England and Wales 2007/08: Findings from the British Crime Survey and police recorded crime. London : Home Office, 2008. 219 р.

Kita S., Özyürek A. What does cross-linguistic variation in semantic coordination of speech and gesture reveal: evidence for an interface representation of spatial thinking and speaking. J. Mem. Lang. 2003. No. 48. P. 16–32. doi: 10.1016/S0749-596X(02)00505-3

Kita S., Alibali M. W., Chu M. How do gestures influence thinking and speaking? The gesture-for-conceptualization hypothesis. Psychol. Rev. 2017. No. 124. P. 245–266. doi: 10.1037/rev0000059

Комаринська Ю. Б. Роль комплексності у методиці розслідування кримінальних правопорушень, пов’язаних з домашнім насильством. Věda a perspektivy. 2023. № 1 (20). С. 134–147. doi: 10.52058/2695-1592-2023-1(20)-134-147

Kurien D. N. Body Language: Silent Communicator at the Workplace. IUP Journal of Soft Skills. 2010. Vol. 4. Issue 1/2. P. 29–36.

Liu M., Xue J., Zhao N., Wang X., Jiao D., Zhu T. Using Social Media to Explore the Consequences of Domestic Violence on Mental Health. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 2021. No. 36 (3–4). P. 1965–1985. doi: 10.1177/0886260518757756

McNeill D. Gesture and thought. Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press, 2005. doi: 10.7208/9780226514642

Neria Y., Bromet E. J., Carlson G. A., Naz B. Assaultive trauma and illness course in psychotic bipolar disorder: findings from the suffolk county mental health project. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2005. Vol. 111. No. 5. P. 380–383. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00530.x

Novack M. A., Goldin-Meadow S. Gesture as representational action: a paper about function. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 2017. No. 24. P. 652–665. doi: 10.3758/s13423-016-1145-z

Özer D., Göksun T. Gesture Use and Processing: A Review on Individual Differences in Cognitive Resources. Frontiers in Psychology. 2020. Vol. 11. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.573555

Özyürek A. Hearing and seeing meaning in speech and gesture: insights from brain and behaviour. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B.: Biol. 2014. Sci. 369:20130296. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0296

Robinson L., Spilsbury K. Systematic review of the perceptions and experiences of accessing health services by adult victims of domestic violence. Health & Social Care in the Community. 2007. Vol. 16. No. 1. P. 16–30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2524.2007.00721.x

Sandler W., Lillo-Martin D. Sign Language and Linguistic Universals. Cambridge University Press ; Cambridge, MA, USA, 2006. 372 р.

Sariaslan A., Arseneault L., Larsson H., Lichtenstein P., Fazel S. Risk of Subjection to Violence and Perpetration of Violence in Persons With Psychiatric Disorders in Sweden. JAMA Psychiatry. 2020. No. 77 (4). P. 359–367. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.4275

Sheridan D. J., Nash K. R. Acute Injury Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence Victims. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse. 2007. Vol. 8. No. 3. P. 281–289. doi: 10.1177/1524838007303504

Streeck J. Depicting gestures: examples of the analysis of embodied communication in the arts of the west. Gesture. 2009. No. 9. P. 1–34. doi: 10.1075/gest.9.1.01str

The Health Costs of Violence: Measuring the Burden of Diseases Caused by Intimate Partner Violence. Vic Health. 2005. URL: https://www.vichealth.vic.gov.au/media-and-resources/publications/ the-health-costs-of-violence

Trafton G. J., Trickett B. S., Stitzlein C. A., Saner L., Schunn C. D., Kirschenbaum S. S. The Relationship Between Spatial Transformations and Iconic Gestures. Spatial Cognition & Computation. 2006. No. 6:1. P. 1–29. doi: 10.1207/s15427633scc0601_1

Trevillion K., Oram S., Feder G., Howard L. M. Experiences of Domestic Violence and Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLoS ONE. 2012. Vol. 7. No. 12. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051740

Van Deinse T. B., Blank A. W., Macy R. J., Cuddeback G. S. Intimate Partner Violence and Women with Severe Mental Illnesses: Needs and Challenges from the Perspectives of Behavioral Health and Domestic Violence Service Providers. The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research. 2018. Vol. 46. No. 2. P. 283–293. doi: 10.1007/s11414-018-9624-9


Abstract views: 73
PDF Downloads: 84
Published
2023-09-05
Section
Articles